The 2-Minute Rule for human anatomy meaning

ankle joint – joint that separates the leg and foot parts of the lower limb; formed through the articulations concerning the talus bone from the foot inferiorly, as well as distal conclusion of your tibia, medial malleolus with the tibia, and lateral malleolus from the fibula superiorly.

antithrombin – anticoagulant that inactivates variable X and opposes the conversion of prothrombin (variable II) into thrombin from the common pathway.

clotting – also called coagulation; complex procedure by which blood elements sort a plug to prevent bleeding.

adrenaline – Key and many potent catecholamine hormone secreted via the adrenal medulla in response to small-phrase anxiety.

ciliary body – easy muscle mass construction on the inside surface area of the iris that controls The form in the lens with the zonule fibres.

anterior cavity – more substantial body cavity located anterior to the posterior (dorsal) body cavity; features the serous membrane-lined pleural cavities to the lungs, pericardial cavity for your heart, and peritoneal cavity for your abdominal and pelvic organs; also known as ventral cavity.

chorionic villi – projections of your chorionic membrane that burrow in to the endometrium and develop in the placenta.

aponeurosis – wide, tendon-like sheet of connective tissue that attaches a skeletal muscle mass to another skeletal muscle mass or to the bone.

acute mountain sickness (AMS) – issue that happens a result of acute exposure to significant altitude check here as a consequence of a minimal partial strain of oxygen.

Marathon Runners Runners show two traits of living humans—responsiveness and motion. Anatomic buildings and physiological procedures enable runners to coordinate the motion of muscle mass teams and sweat in reaction to mounting inside body temperature. (credit history: Phil Roeder/flickr)

amniotic cavity – cavity that opens amongst the internal mobile mass and the trophoblast; develops into amnion.

capillary – smallest of blood vessels the website place Bodily Trade takes place involving the blood and tissue cells surrounded by interstitial fluid.

anterior – describes the entrance or way toward the front in the body; also known as ventral.

abduction – motion from the coronal plane that moves a limb laterally faraway from the body; spreading of your fingers.

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